“Tarikh-e-Peshawar” is an essential historical and settlement record compiled by Munshi Gopal Das under the direction of Captain H. G. Waterfield (Settlement Officer of Peshawar) during the British era. The book provides an exhaustive account of the geography, tribal lineages, land administration, cultural customs, and socio-political history of Peshawar. It serves as a primary source for historians and researchers studying Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and British Indian history.